Search results for "Alveolar Bone Grafting"

showing 3 items of 3 documents

Analyzing the teeth next to the alveolar cleft: Examination and treatment proposal prior to bone grafting based on three-dimensional versus two-dimen…

2016

Abstract Purpose The objective was to evaluate the diagnostic and prognostic value of three-dimensional (3D) cone beam computed tomography (CBCT) on information about the cleft and alignment of cleft neighboring teeth. Materials and methods Panoramic X-rays, small-volume CBCTs, and study casts of 20 patients with a total of 22 alveolar clefts were analyzed prior to secondary bone grafting. Six maxillofacial surgeons and 6 orthodontists rated the following parameters: visibility of alveolar cleft expansion, position and probability of alignment of cleft neighbored teeth. Two-dimensional (2D) X-rays and casts were rated first; CBCT and casts followed at least 4 weeks later. Radiologic bone he…

AdultMaleCone beam computed tomographyDental radiographyAdolescentmedicine.medical_treatmentTreatment outcomeDentistryBone graftingCohort StudiesYoung Adult03 medical and health sciencesImaging Three-Dimensional0302 clinical medicinePreoperative CareRadiography PanoramicHumansMedicineSurgical preparationBone heightChild030223 otorhinolaryngologyRetrospective StudiesOrthodonticsMaxillofacial surgeonsmedicine.diagnostic_testAlveolar Bone Graftingbusiness.industry030206 dentistryCone-Beam Computed TomographyCleft PalateOtorhinolaryngologyFemaleSurgeryOral SurgeryAlveolar bone graftingbusinessToothJournal of Cranio-Maxillofacial Surgery
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Corticotomy-assisted orthodontics

2011

The use of orthodontic treatment in adult patients is becoming more common and these patients have different requirements specially regarding duration of treatment and facial and dental aesthetics. Alveolar corticotomy is an effective means of accelerating orthodontic treatment. This literature revision include an historical background, biological and orthodontic fundamentals and the most significant clinical applications of this technique. Orthodontic treatment time is reduced with this technique to one-third of that in conventional orthodontics. Alveolar bone grafting of labial and palatal/lingual surfaces ensures root coverage as the dental arch is expanded. Corticotomy-assisted orthodon…

OrthodonticsAdult patientsPeriodontal pathologybusiness.industrymedicine.medical_treatmentDentistryOdontologíaReviewPeriodontium:CIENCIAS MÉDICAS [UNESCO]medicine.diseaseCiencias de la saludDental archstomatognathic diseasesmedicine.anatomical_structureDental aestheticsstomatognathic systemUNESCO::CIENCIAS MÉDICASmedicineOral SurgeryAlveolar bone graftingbusinessGeneral DentistryReduction (orthopedic surgery)Corticotomy
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A systematic review on regenerative alveolar graft materials in clinical trials

2021

Abstract Background Alveolar cleft grafting is a necessary procedure to restore bone defects. Randomized clinical trials (RCTs) are regarded as a golden standard for investigating the efficacy of treatments. Nevertheless, risk of bias (RoB) can still affect the validity of these trials. We aimed to conduct a systemic review of all control trials (CTs) using regenerative materials for alveolar cleft reconstructions to evaluate their RoB and perform a meta-analysis of new bone formation. Methods Cochrane Oral Health Group's Trials Register, the Cochrane Central Register of Controlled Trials (CENTRAL), MEDLINE (PubMed), EMBASE AND Google Scholar were searched up to October 2020. Thereafter, th…

medicine.medical_specialtyEvidence-based medicineMEDLINElaw.inventionIliumRandomized controlled triallawmedicineAdequacy of methodHumansTissue engineeringBone regenerationAutograftsIntention-to-treat analysisbusiness.industryEvidence-based medicineSDG 10 - Reduced InequalitiesRisk of biasJadad scaleSurgeryBone regenerationClinical trialCleft PalateMeta-analysisRegenerative medicine/dk/atira/pure/sustainabledevelopmentgoals/reduced_inequalitiesSurgeryCell transplantationbusinessAlveolar bone graftingJournal of Plastic, Reconstructive and Aesthetic Surgery
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